Comprehensive competency assessment system for air traffic controllers during simulator training
https://doi.org/10.26467/2079-0619-2025-28-6-64-76
Abstract
Modern requirements for safety and efficiency in air traffic management (ATM) necessitate the improvement of training methods and the assessment of the competencies of air traffic controllers. This article proposes two methodologies for evaluating the professional skills and competency levels of air traffic controllers (ATCs). The first methodology is based on the classical subjective assessment method. The second methodology focuses on key job components evaluated objectively. Multicriteria analysis based on fuzzy logic theory allows for an effective and comprehensive assessment of ATCs competency levels. The evaluation scale enables the comparison of the characteristics of the analyzed competencies with various components to understand their impact on a specific controller. The developed multicriteria methodology includes a multi-level analysis of key competencies, such as situational awareness, cognitive load, operational decision-making, communication effectiveness, risk management and stress resistance. This method can be used to assess specialists at any level of experience – from newly employed individuals to experienced professionals, as well as student controllers. Criteria for quantitative and qualitative assessment are proposed allowing for an objective determination of the specialists’ readiness to work in real-world conditions.imageAnalyzing the ATCs competencies will enable timely preventive measures to be taken for better training and the elimination of violations. Special attention is paid to the practical implementation of the methodology. The proposed approach is advisable to be used when assessing ATM personnel in combination with artificial intelligence. The implementation of this system will contribute to enhancing flight safety, reducing the impact of human factors in critical situations, and optimizing training processes in aviation training centers.
About the Authors
I. А. Krivoguzov
Regional Control Center, En-route Control
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Ivan A. Krivoguzov, Air Traffic Controller
Saint-Petersburg
A. Y. Prokopovich
Regional Control Center, En-route Control
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Artemii Y. Prokopovich, Air Traffic Controller
Saint-Petersburg
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Review
For citations:
Krivoguzov I.А., Prokopovich A.Y. Comprehensive competency assessment system for air traffic controllers during simulator training. Civil Aviation High Technologies. 2025;28(6):64-76. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26467/2079-0619-2025-28-6-64-76
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