PRODUCTION CHARACTER OF UNIVERSITY PROCESSES
https://doi.org/10.26467/2079-0619-2021-24-1-42-48
Abstract
The modern tendencies in the Russian system of education, the emergence of competition and market relations in this sphere facilitated the reconsideration of the scientific grounds for the higher educational establishments activity. The suggested theoretical and methodological approaches to the domestic higher educational institutions’ management are subject to debate. The paper analyses the most essential terminology for the theoretical grounds of production management applicable for higher education processes. The terms "production", "activity", "production process" are clarified. The frequently used term "the education services production" is proved to be incorrect. The paper specifies the educational service in the context of the higher educational establishment activity, taking into consideration that the educational service should provide the student with the appropriate knowledge, training management, teaching support and student’s own educational activity control. The educational production process with which the student interfaces is divided into three subsequent stages: preparatory, main and final. The essence of each stage is defined. The students’ and teachers’ educational activity subject and result identification ways are suggested. These ways are aimed at making ultimate decisions for educational establishment production management optimization and other aspects improvement.
Keywords
production,
production process,
subject of work,
result of work,
service,
education,
knowledge,
teacher,
student
About the Authors
I. V. Markova
Russian University of Transport (MIIT)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Chief of IT Department
Moscow
N. M. Sheremet
Russian University of Transport (MIIT)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of Economics Chair
Moscow
References
1. Turovets, O.G., Rodionov, V.B. and Bukhalkov, M.I. (2011). Organizatsiya proizvodstva i upravleniye predpriyatiyem: uchebnik [Organization of production and enterprise management: Textbook], in Turovets O.G. (Ed.). 3rd ed. Moscow: INFRA-M, 505 p. (in Russian)
2. Minko, E.V. and Minko, A.E. (2007). Teoriya organizatsii proizvodstvennykh system: uchebnoye posobiye [Theory of the organization of production systems: Tutorial]. Moscow: Ekonomika, 493 p. (in Russian)
3. Ado, A.V., Andreev, I.I. and Anikeev, N.P. (1987). Filosofskiy slovar [Philosophical dictionary], in Frolov I.T. (Ed.). 5th ed. Moscow: Politizdat, 588 p. (in Russian)
4. Sheremet, N.M. and Epishkin, I.A. (2018). Economic-legal approaches to the interpretation of the notion of "service". Vestnik Akademii, no. 1, pp. 86–91. (in Russian)
5. Zatekin, I.Yu. (2002). Resursy transportnogo nauchno-obrazovatelnogo kompleksa: modelirovaniye upravleniya: avtoref. dis. … kand. tekhn. nauk [Resources of the transport scientific and educational complex: management modeling: Abstract of Candidate Techn. Sc. dissertation]. Moscow, 24 p. (in Russian)
6. Dashchinskiy, D.B. (2012). Povysheniye kachestva i konkurentosposobnosti obrazovatelnykh uslug na osnove kommunikatsionnykh protsessov: avtoref. dis. … kand. ekon. nauk [Improving the quality and competitiveness of educational services based on communication processes: Abstract of Candidate Econom. Sc. dissertation]. Rostov-on-Don, 22 p. (in Russian)
7. Ananova, O.G. (2012). Organizatsiya protsessov upravleniya obrazovatelnoy deyatelnostyu vuza v usloviyakh snizheniya byudzhetnogo finansirovaniya: avtoref. dis. … kand. ekon. nauk [Organization of management processes of educational activities of the university in the context of a decrease in budgetary funding: Abstract of Candidate Econom. Sc. dissertation]. Rostovon-Don, 26 p. (in Russian)
8. Baranov, R.D. (2007). Mekhanizmy povysheniya kachestva i ekonomicheskoy effektivnosti obrazovatelnykh uslug vuza na osnove informatsionnykh tekhnologiy: avtoref. dis. … kand. ekon. nauk [Mechanisms for improving the quality and economic efficiency of educational services of the university based on information technologies: Abstract of Candidate Econom. Sc. dissertation]. Kislovodsk, 27 p. (in Russian)
9. Ershov, V.S. (2010). Pravovoye regulirovaniye dogovora ob okazanii platnykh obrazovatelnykh uslug v sfere vysshego professionalnogo obrazovaniya: avtoref. dis. … kand. yurid. nauk [Legal regulation of the contract for the provision of paid educational services in the field of higher professional education: Abstract of Candidate Legal Sc. dissertation]. Moscow, 27 p. (in Russian)
10. Rubtsova, S.Yu. (2011). Sistema menedzhmenta kachestva podgotovki spetsialistov v usloviyakh informatizatsii obrazovaniya vuza: avtoref. dis. …dokt. ped. nauk [The quality management system for training specialists in the context of informatization of higher education: Abstract of Doc. Ped. Sc. dissertation]. Moscow, 47 p. (in Russian)
11. Silchenko, T.V. (2007). Razrabotka system upravleniya kachestvom podgotovki spetsialistov v tekhnicheskom vuze: avtoref. dis. … dokt. tekhn. nauk [Development of quality management systems for training specialists in a technical university: Abstract of Doc. Techn. Sc. dissertation]. Krasnoyarsk, 51 p. (in Russian)
Review
For citations:
Markova I.V., Sheremet N.M. PRODUCTION CHARACTER OF UNIVERSITY PROCESSES. Civil Aviation High Technologies. 2021;24(1):42-48. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26467/2079-0619-2021-24-1-42-48
Views:
378
Email this article 
