FLIGHT SAFETY MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS AND EVALUATION OF FLIGHT SAFETY LEVEL OF AN AVIATION ENTERPRISE
https://doi.org/10.26467/2079-0619-2017-20-5-145-151
Abstract
This article is devoted to studying the problem of safety management system (SMS) and evaluating safety level of an aviation enterprise.
This article discusses the problems of SMS, presented at the 41st meeting of the Russian Aviation Production Commanders Club in June 2014 in St. Petersburg in connection with the verification of the status of the CA of the Russian Federation by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) in the same year, a set of urgent measures to eliminate the deficiencies identified in the current safety management system by participants of this meeting were proposed.
In addition, the problems of evaluating flight safety level based on operation data of an aviation enterprise were analyzed. This analysis made it possible to take into account the problems listed in this article as a tool for a comprehensive study of SMS parameters and allows to analyze the quantitative indicators of the flights safety level.
The concepts of Acceptable Safety Level (ASL) indicators are interpreted differently depending on the available/applicable methods of their evaluation and how to implement them in SMS. However, the indicators for assessing ASL under operational condition at the aviation enterprise should become universal. Currently, defined safety levels and safety indicators are not yet established functionally and often with distorted underrepresented models describing their contextual contents, as well as ways of integrating them into SMS aviation enterprise.
The results obtained can be used for better implementation of SMS and solving problems determining the aviation enterprise technical level of flight safety.
About the Authors
B. V. ZubkovRussian Federation
Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Life and Flight Safety Chair,
Moscow
H. E. Fourar
Algeria
Post Graduate Student of Moscow State Technical University of Civil Aviation,
Batna
References
1. Zubkov B.V., Anikin N.V. Aviatsionnoe tekhnicheskoe obespechenie bezopasnosti poletov [Aviation technical provision of flight safety]. M., Air transport Publ., 1990. (in Russian)
2. Zubkov B.V. Metodologicheskie osnovy analiza i otsenki bezopasnosti poletov i letnoy godnosti vozdushnykh sudov (teoriya i praktika) [Methodological basics of the analysis and assessment of flight safety and airworthiness of aircraft (theory and practice)]. M., MSTUCA Publ., 1997. (in Russian)
3. Bolshedvorsky G.A. K voprosu obespecheniya bezopasnosti poletov I podderjania letnoy gotovnosti vozdushnyh sudov [To the question of flight safety and continued airworthiness of aircraft]. Scientific Bulletin of MSTUCA, 2004, Vol. 75, pp. 83–86. (in Russian)
4. GOST V 20436-88. Izdeliya AT. Bezopasnost' poletov, nadezhnost', konroleprigodnost', ekspluatatsionnaya i remontnaya tekhnologichnost' [GOST In 20436-88 "Products AT. Safety, reliability, testability, maintenance and repair manufacturability"]. M., 1989. (in Russian)
5. Daletskiy S.V., Derkach O.Ya., Petrov A.N. Effektivnost' tekhnicheskoy ekspluatatsii samoletov GA [The maintenance effectiveness of civil aviation aircraft]. M., Air transport Publ., 2002. (in Russian)
6. Elistratov V.N. Osnovnye polozheniya po obespecheniyu bezopasnosti poletov, normirovaniyu letnoy godnosti i sertifikatsii VSGA [The basic provisions to ensure flight safety, regulation of airworthiness and certification of civil aviation aircraft]. M., MIIGA Publ., 1986. (in Russian)
7. Zorina O.V., Smirnov N.P. Nekotoriye metodologicheskie osobennosti issledovania aviatsionnih system [Some methodological features of aviation systems’ study]. Scientific Bulletin of MSTUCA, 2007, Vol. 121, pp. 162–163. (in Russian)
8. Zubkov B.V. Teoreticheskie osnovy bezopasnosti poletov [Theoretical basics of flight safety]. M., MIIGA Publ., 1987. (in Russian)
9. Guziy A.G., Lushkin A.M., Rosina O.A. Problemy razrabotki i vnedrenia sistemy upravleniya bezopasnostyu poletov v aviakompaniyah. Analiz prichin ih vozniknovenia i putey reshenia [Development and implementation problems of the safety management system in airlines. The analysis of their causes and solutions]. Problemy bezopasnosti poletov [Problems of flight safety]. Scientific-technical journal, 2009, Vol. 1, pp. 11–22. (in Russian)
10. Safety Management Manual (SMM) Doc.9859 AN/474. 3rd Edition, Montreal, ICAO, 2013.
11. The Board of the Federal Air Transport Agency will consider readiness of the Russian Federation for the forthcoming verification of the ICA. 41st meeting of top-managers of the aviation enterprises of Russia. URL: https://www.gkovd.ru/press-tsentr/publikatsii/2014/kollegiya-rosaviatsii-Rassmotrit-gotovnost-rossii-k-predstoyashchey-proverke-icao (accessed 24.02.2017).
12. Measures to ensure SMS functioning in accordance with the Russian Federation Government Decree from November 18, 2014 No. 1215. URL:https://www.google.ru/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&ved=0ahUKEwiX6aTVjJDVAhWlNJoKHYJ7CzEQFggsMAE&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdspk.cs.gkovd.ru%2Flibrary%2Fdata%2Fprezentatsi_1215_molchanov.pptx&usg=AFQjCNFEy9JxXWDqv7LtNJU6ep8HDxcDXw/ (accessed 14.07.2017)
Review
For citations:
Zubkov B.V., Fourar H.E. FLIGHT SAFETY MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS AND EVALUATION OF FLIGHT SAFETY LEVEL OF AN AVIATION ENTERPRISE. Civil Aviation High Technologies. 2017;20(5):145-151. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26467/2079-0619-2017-20-5-145-151